Lesotho

Country Information

Lesotho is a mountainous, landlocked country within South Africa, known for its water resources and textile industry. The capital is Maseru.

Political System

Lesotho is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.

Economic Indicators

GDP (2023 est.):

USD 14.3 billion

Population

Approximately 21 million

Currency

Malawian Kwacha (MWK)

Main Industries

Agriculture (tobacco, tea, sugar), services.

Investment Climate

Opportunities in textiles, renewable energy, and tourism, supported by preferential trade agreements.
Guides

Explore Guides

Guide to Foreign Money and Judgements and Arbitral Awards in Lesotho

Guide to Mining in Lesotho

Insolvency and Debt Restructuring in Lesotho

Guide to Doing Business in Lesotho

Explore Related Posts

AGOA Extended to 2028: Five Decisions for Lesotho Exporters
28 October 2026
Duty-free access to the United States has been restored, and the African Growth and OpportunityAct (AGOA) has now been extended to 31 December 2028. For Leso...
Lesotho: Financial Conduct Under Scrutiny. What Recent FSCA Enforcement Means for Business
9 October 2026
Why South African Conduct Regulation Matters Regionally Financial regulation rarely attracts widespread attention until something goes wrong. Developments...
Transfer Pricing: Lesotho High Court Confirms Limit to Revenue Services Lesotho’s Power to Impute Income Under Section
10 August 2026
The High Court held that section 113 of the Income Tax Act does not authorise the CommissionerGeneral to impute notional interest on an interest-free interco...
Justice Monaphathi v Chief Justice: The Rise of the “Evergreen Contract” for Judges
28 May 2026
The Constitutional Court of Lesotho has handed down a landmark judgment in Justice Tseliso Monaphathi v His Lordship the Chief Justice and Others, a case tha...
Lesotho’s new regulations: No Business Licences for Foreign Nationals
30 March 2026
You may have seen the recent headlines relating to no trading licences for foreign nationals. Although how it works and what its reach remains murky.  ...
Why getting your tax objection right matters: Risks at the Revenue Appeals Tribunal
11 December 2025
Businesses in Lesotho frequently face amended assessments (“Assessment”) from the Revenue Services Lesotho (“RSL”).  When this happens, the law gives ta...
Lesotho Corporate Guardianship Navigating Directors’ Duties Under the Companies Act
30 September 2025
An Overview of the Responsibilities and Legal Obligations of Company DirectorsIn today’s complex corporate environment, directors are more than figureheads. ...
The New Administration of Estates and Inheritance Act No.2 of 2024: Key Changes and Implications
27 September 2024
Lesotho’s legal framework for the administration of deceased’s’ estates and inheritance has undergone a transformative overhaul with the enactment of t...
A Guide to employee benefits in Lesotho as at April 2024 
14 June 2024
Applicable Legislation – the Labour Court Act No. 3 of 2024 – which came into force on 2 April 2024,  being the date of publication  The informa...
Africa Update
3 August 2023
This e-bulletin highlights key legislative and regulatory developments in the technology, media and telecommunications sectors in sub-saharan Africa.  T...