20 June 2024

TUNISIA NATIONAL CAPACITY BUILDING AND SENSITISATION WORKSHOP ON THE COMESA FREE TRADE  AREA AND THE COMESA REGULATIONS ON ELIMINATION OF NON-TARITARIFF BARRIERS 

Tunis, Tunisia 

13-16 May 2024 

The ongoing efforts of Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa «COMESA» Member States to implement  the Free Trade Area (FTA) and eliminate Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs) to facilitate smoother trade flow and increase  intra-regional trade were presented during the first workshop organized last month in Tunis. Key milestones achieved  since the adoption of regulations in 2014, including capacity building activities, establishment of NTBs structures, and  tools for reporting NTBs were also outlined. 

Technical support from the COMESA Secretariat aims to support Member States in implementing these programs, the  first capacity building workshop held in Tunisia was dedicated to Tunisia as hosting country of COMESA meetings  and workshops. It focused on enhancing the efficiency of National Focal Points (NFPs) responsible for NTBs  elimination programs. The workshop also provided an overview of COMESA’s regional integration agenda and trade  facilitation instruments. 

Discussions during the workshop covered various topics including the COMESA FTA, trade facilitation instruments,  NTBs regulations, and training on reporting, monitoring, and eliminating NTBs. Practical exercises were conducted,  and a Tunisia National NTBs Work Program was developed. 

The main objectives of the workshop were to raise awareness among Tunisia relevant authorities and operators about  trading opportunities within the COMESA FTA, provide training on managing NTBs, support Tunisia’s National NTBs  Monitoring Committee (NMC) in developing a national NTB Work Plan, and explore the roles of the private sector in  supporting NTB-related work. 

Challenges in implementation such as high business costs, limited value addition, and inadequate infrastructure were  discussed, along with efforts to qualify for financial support and Tunisia’s participation in regional integration activities. 

Presentations were made on COMESA Rules of Origin, trade facilitation instruments, and NTBs regulations, including  challenges faced and plans for improvement. Discussions emphasized the need for harmonization of electronic  certificates of origin systems for various regional trade agreements to avoid operational challenges. 

Overall, the workshop aimed to enhance Tunisia’s participation in regional integration efforts within COMESA by  providing a platform for discussions on trade opportunities, challenges, and strategies. Recommendations were made  for continued capacity building, awareness creation, and strengthening connectivity between Member States. 

Next to come: COMESA meeting on investments organized by RIA (regional investments agency) within COMESA to be held in June 27th, 2024, in Tunis to promote and support the investments within the common  market.

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